Spins at work: probing charging and discharging of organic radical batteries by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy

Authors: Ilia Kulikov, Naitik A. Panjwani, Anatoliy A. Vereshchagin, Domenik Spallek, Daniil A. Lukianov, Elena V. Alekseeva, Oleg V. Levin, Jan Behrends

Published: 2022-06-23

DOI: 10.1039/d2ee01149b

Source: Full article


Abstract

A versatile on-substrate electrode setup was developed and used to perform quantitativein operandoEPR as well as low-temperature pulse EPR experiments on electrochemical cells containing a redox conductive polymer as energy-storage material.