USP7 represses lineage differentiation genes in mouse embryonic stem cells by both catalytic and noncatalytic activities

Authors: Chao Liu, Lingang Sun, Yijun Tan, Qi Wang, Tao Luo, Chenlu Li, Nan Yao, Yuting Xie, Xiao Yi, Yi Zhu, Tiannan Guo, Junfeng Ji

Published: 2023-05-17

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.ade3888

Source: Full article


Abstract

USP7, a ubiquitin-specific peptidase (USP), plays an important role in many cellular processes through its catalytic deubiquitination of various substrates. However, its nuclear function that shapes the transcriptional network in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) remains poorly understood. We report that USP7 maintains mESC identity through both catalytic activity–dependent and –independent repression of lineage differentiation genes.