Mechanisms underlying modulation of human GlyRα3 by Zn

Authors: Kayla Kindig, Eric Gibbs, David Seiferth, Philip C. Biggin, Sudha Chakrapani

Published: 2024-12-18

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adr5920

Source: Full article


Abstract

Glycine receptors (GlyRs) regulate motor control and pain processing in the central nervous system through inhibitory synaptic signaling. The subtype GlyRα3 expressed in nociceptive sensory neurons of the spinal dorsal horn is a key regulator of physiological pain perception. Disruption of spinal glycinergic inhibition is associated with chronic inflammatory pain states, making GlyRα3 an attractive target for pain treatment. GlyRα3 activity is modulated by numerous endogenous and exogenous ligands that consequently affect pain sensitization. To understand the mechanism of two such endogenous modulators, Zn